FY07-09 proposal 200729100

Jump to Reviews and Recommendations

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleDeveloping and Assessing Freshwater Mussel Distribution, Abundance and Life History Survey Methods in the Columbia Basin in Washington.
Proposal ID200729100
OrganizationWashington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW)
Short descriptionWe propose to conduct a pilot survey of freshwater mussels in a subdrainage of the Columbia River to develop methods to collect data necessary for sound management and to gain experience at conducting such surveys for likely future work.
Information transferInformation from this study will be complied in databases as appropriate and made available from the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, Habitat Program upon request. We also anticipate producing a publication in a peer reviewed journal.
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
Contacts
ContactOrganizationEmail
Form submitter
Kirk Krueger WA Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Habitat, HAS [email protected]
All assigned contacts
Kirk Krueger WA Dept. of Fish and Wildlife, Habitat, HAS [email protected]

Section 2. Locations

Province / subbasin: Columbia Cascade / Okanogan

LatitudeLongitudeWaterbodyDescription
Statewide application of results.
Similkameen River The Similkameen River in the United States, a tributary to the Okanogan.

Section 3. Focal species

primary: Freshwater Mussels
secondary: Steelhead Upper Columbia River ESU
secondary: Other Resident
Additional: All resident species in the Similkameen to identify possible host and predator species.

Section 4. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishments

Section 5. Relationships to other projects

Funding sourceRelated IDRelated titleRelationship
[Funding Source left blank] [no entry] This project will provide novel information for Washington, but the information should support similar efforts throughout the Columbia Basin.

Section 6. Biological objectives

Biological objectivesFull descriptionAssociated subbasin planStrategy
Mussel Survey Design The objective of this work is to plan and conduct a survey to describe the geographic distribution, abundance, and life history characteristics of several freshwater mussels in a subdrainage of the Columbia Basin in Washington as a means of developing technical protocols and experience that can be applied to mussel management and conservation throughout the basin. None [Strategy left blank]

Section 7. Work elements (coming back to this)

Work element nameWork element titleDescriptionStart dateEnd dateEst budget
Analyze/Interpret Data Quantify species-habitat relationships for all mussel species sampled. Environmental descriptors will be calculated at watershed and stream reach scales using remotely sensed data and GIS available from the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. Environmental descriptors will be collected during mussel surveys at mesohabitat and microhabitat scales. Preliminary analyses will include simple correlation analyses to identify autocorrelated and weak or nonlinear correlations. Species-habitat relationships will be further described using logistic regression and multivariate analyses methods. Relationships will be assessed using cross-validation methods and validation of predictions with museum collection data as possible. 11/1/2007 12/31/2007 $7,541
Biological objectives
Mussel Survey Design
Metrics
Primary R, M, and E Type: Status and Trend Monitoring
Disseminate Raw/Summary Data and Results Provide preliminary results and data. The Washington Department of Fish and Wildilfe, Habitat Program will provide survey data and preliminary results upon request. 10/1/2007 10/31/2007 $7,541
Biological objectives
Mussel Survey Design
Metrics
Submit/Acquire Data Field Data Collection [Work Element Description Not Entered] 7/1/2007 9/30/2007 $40,248
Biological objectives
Mussel Survey Design
Metrics

Section 8. Budgets

Itemized estimated budget
ItemNoteFY07FY08FY09
Personnel Field Work $21,900 $0 $0
Fringe Benefits Field Work $6,600 $0 $0
Personnel Preliminary Analysis $4,190 $0 $0
Fringe Benefits Preliminary Analysis $1,150 $0 $0
Personnel Report Results $4,190 $0 $0
Fringe Benefits Report Results $1,150 $0 $0
Overhead Overhead $16,150 $0 $0
Totals $55,330 $0 $0
Total estimated FY 2007-2009 budgets
Total itemized budget: $55,330
Total work element budget: $55,330
Cost sharing
Funding source/orgItem or service providedFY 07 est value ($)FY 08 est value ($)FY 09 est value ($)Cash or in-kind?Status
WDFW Project Management and Data Analysis $19,300 $0 $0 In-Kind Confirmed
Totals $19,300 $0 $0

Section 9. Project future

FY 2010 estimated budget: $0
FY 2011 estimated budget: $0
Comments: [Outyear comment field left blank]

Future O&M costs: The database created for this work will be maintained by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. As new information are acquired they can be added to the database as normal functions of our work.

Termination date: 12/31/2007
Comments: Database maintanance and updating will be ongoing tasks performed by WDFW.

Final deliverables: A final report will be made available. A database of collection records will be created and data will be available upon request. We anticipate publishing the results of this work in a peer reviewed journal.

Section 10. Narrative and other documents


Reviews and recommendations

FY07 budget FY08 budget FY09 budget Total budget Type Category Recommendation
NPCC FINAL FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Oct 23, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 Expense ProvinceExpense Do Not Fund
NPCC DRAFT FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Sep 15, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 ProvinceExpense
Comments: Also reviewed by the MSRT.
NPCC DRAFT FUNDING RECOMMENDATIONS (Sep 15, 2006) [full Council recs]
$0 $0 $0 $0 Basinwide

ISRP PRELIMINARY REVIEW (Jun 2, 2006)

Recommendation: Not fundable

NPCC comments: Although no one doubts that freshwater mussels are highly imperiled, the rationale and significance of this proposed project is too weakly developed to warrant funding at this time. There are insufficient references to specific subbasin plans. The reference to the Fish and Wildlife Plan is very general and does not provide a sufficiently strong tie to justify this proposal. The technical background needs to be fleshed out more. The goal of the project is to develop freshwater mussel survey methods; however, the study plan basically describes a 1-year mussel survey of the Similkameen River. Moreover, the proposal does not consider the potential pitfalls of limiting the investigation to a single year. There are few references to other mussel survey techniques (surely this work has been done in the south), and alternative methods are not described. There is no mention of other BPA-supported mussel research projects that has been going on in the Umatilla and John Day Rivers since 2003. The "3 or 4" mussel species in the Similkameen River are not identified, nor are their life cycles or intermediate hosts given. The basic question "Why do we need mussel distribution, abundance, and life history survey methods?" for the Columbia Basin, as opposed to other areas where such methods have been worked out, is not addressed. Additionally, the reason for choosing the Similkameen River over others is not adequately justified. The proposal does not give enough detail to understand exactly how they are going to proceed with the project. This proposal is a plan to develop a plan and is inadequate. The tasks are delineated, but much of the preliminary design work should have been completed before the proposal was submitted. References are given for the tasks but no methods are described in detail. There is no discussion of evaluating alternative sampling techniques. Have survey protocols already been determined? If so, should the proposal have a different title? At a minimum, this proposal should have addressed the following questions: (1) what are the sampling challenges for determining mussel distribution, abundance, and life history, (2) what alternative sampling methods are being evaluated, and (3) what are the cost/effectiveness tradeoffs of different survey techniques? These questions are inadequately addressed in the proposal. The objective of Task 1 is to develop a statistically valid survey method, but the lead investigator has apparently already done so "in a subdrainage of the Columbia River in 2005" (p. 2). Task 2 proposes to focus on the Similkameen River because it contains a diverse mussel assemblage, but it is not clear that results would be applicable elsewhere in the Columbia River Basin. The Similkameen River is a transboundary tributary that has been heavily impacted by mining and agricultural practices and survey methods for this system may not be the most appropriate for cold montane rivers. Task 3 was too generally written to be helpful for understanding database management. Were data to be stored in Excel or Access, or in some proprietary WDFW database management system? The objective of Task 4 is to determine distribution, abundance and life histories of the mussels, but there is no mention of sampling any intermediate hosts. Do the mussels require only native fish species as intermediates, or can the glochidia infest non-native fishes? The second reference (Stevens and Olsen (2004) is not in the literature cited. The design to look above and below a dam is a good concept. But not enough detail was provided to understand exactly how the project would proceed.


ISRP FINAL REVIEW (Aug 31, 2006)

Recommendation: Not fundable

NPCC comments: Although no one doubts that freshwater mussels are highly imperiled, the rationale and significance of this proposed project is too weakly developed to warrant funding at this time. There are insufficient references to specific subbasin plans. The reference to the Fish and Wildlife Plan is very general and does not provide a sufficiently strong tie to justify this proposal. The technical background needs to be fleshed out more. The goal of the project is to develop freshwater mussel survey methods; however, the study plan basically describes a 1-year mussel survey of the Similkameen River. Moreover, the proposal does not consider the potential pitfalls of limiting the investigation to a single year. There are few references to other mussel survey techniques (surely this work has been done in the south), and alternative methods are not described. There is no mention of other BPA-supported mussel research projects that has been going on in the Umatilla and John Day Rivers since 2003. The "3 or 4" mussel species in the Similkameen River are not identified, nor are their life cycles or intermediate hosts given. The basic question, "Why do we need mussel distribution, abundance, and life history survey methods?" for the Columbia Basin, as opposed to other areas where such methods have been worked out, is not addressed. Additionally, the reason for choosing the Similkameen River over others is not adequately justified. The proposal does not give enough detail to understand exactly how they are going to proceed with the project. This proposal is a plan to develop a plan and is inadequate. The tasks are delineated, but much of the preliminary design work should have been completed before the proposal was submitted. References are given for the tasks but no methods are described in detail. There is no discussion of evaluating alternative sampling techniques. Have survey protocols already been determined? If so, should the proposal have a different title? At a minimum, this proposal should have addressed the following questions: (1) what are the sampling challenges for determining mussel distribution, abundance, and life history, (2) what alternative sampling methods are being evaluated, and (3) what are the cost/effectiveness tradeoffs of different survey techniques? These questions are inadequately addressed in the proposal. The objective of Task 1 is to develop a statistically valid survey method, but the lead investigator has apparently already done so "in a subdrainage of the Columbia River in 2005" (p. 2). Task 2 proposes to focus on the Similkameen River because it contains a diverse mussel assemblage, but it is not clear that results would be applicable elsewhere in the Columbia River Basin. The Similkameen River is a transboundary tributary that has been heavily impacted by mining and agricultural practices and survey methods for this system may not be the most appropriate for cold montane rivers. Task 3 was too generally written to be helpful for understanding database management. Were data to be stored in Excel or Access, or in some proprietary WDFW database management system? The objective of Task 4 is to determine distribution, abundance and life histories of the mussels, but there is no mention of sampling any intermediate hosts. Do the mussels require only native fish species as intermediates, or can the glochidia infest non-native fishes? The second reference (Stevens and Olsen (2004) is not in the literature cited. The design to look above and below a dam is a good concept. But not enough detail was provided to understand exactly how the project would proceed.