Proposal title | Grande Ronde Basin Spring Chinook Captive Broodstock Program |
Proposal ID | 199801001 |
Organization | Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) |
Proposal contact person or principal investigator |
Name | Richard W. Carmichael |
Mailing address | 211 Inlow Hall One University Boulevard La Grande, OR 97850 |
Phone / email | 5419623777 / [email protected] |
Manager authorizing this project | Richard W. Carmichael |
Review cycle | FY 2001 Ongoing |
Province / Subbasin | Blue Mountain / Grande Ronde |
Short description | Implement captive broodstock programs and associated research, monitoring, evaluation, and fish health for spring chinook salmon populations in Catherine Creek, upper Grande Ronde and Lostine rivers, to conserve genetic diversity and assist in recovery. |
Target species | |
Year | Accomplishment |
1995 |
Collected 1994 cohort juveniles from Catherine Creek, Grande Ronde and Lostine rivers. |
1996 |
Completed long-term management plan for captive broodstock program and obtained an ESA permit. |
1996 |
Collected 1995 cohort juveniles from Catherine Creek and the Lostine River. |
1996 |
Cryopreserved semen from mature 1994 brood males. |
1997 |
Completed designs for new facilities for captive brood at Bonneville Fish Hatchery and Manchester Marine Lab. Completed NPPC review process and received approval for funding and construction. Began construction. |
1997 |
Transferred 1995 cohort juveniles and cryopreserved semen from mature 1994 and 1995 cohort males. |
1997 |
Collected 1996 cohort juveniles from Catherine Creek, the Grande Ronde and Lostine rivers. |
1997 |
Began construction of Bonneville and Manchester Captive Broodstock facilities. |
1998 |
Collected 1997 cohort juveniles from Catherine Creek, the Grande Ronde and Lostine rivers. Transferred 1996 cohort to Bonneville and Manchester Hatcheries. |
1998 |
Sorted mature females and males at Bonneville and Manchester Hatcheries, and spawned 119, 1994 and one, 1995 cohort females. Transferred embryos to Irrigon Hatchery for incubation. |
1998 |
Completed construction of Bonneville and Manchester Captive Broodstock facilities. |
1999 |
A total of 1,510 upper Grande Ronde, 38,000 Catherine Creek and 35,000 Lostine River 1998 F1 captive brood smolts were produced at Lookingglass Hatchery. |
1999 |
Sorted mature fish at Bonneville and Manchester. Transported mature fish to Bonneville. Spawned captive brood at Bonneville Hatchery. |
1999 |
We collected 262,000 Catherine Creek, 244,000 Lostine River, and 6,000 upper Grande Ronde River stock eggs. We anticipate achieving smolt production goals of 150,000 for the Catherine Creek and Lostine River stocks to release in Spring 2001. |
1999 |
Collected approximately 500 1998 cohort juveniles from Catherine Creek, upper Grande Ronde and Lostine Rivers. Transferred 1997 cohort smolts from Lookingglass to Bonneville Hatchery and Manchester facility. |
2000 |
A total of 1,510 upper Grande Ronde, 38,000 Catherine Creek and 35,000 Lostine River 1998 F1 captive brood smolts were released in Spring 2000 into parent streams. |
2000 |
Transferred 1998 cohort parr from Lookingglass Hatchery to Bonneville Hatchery in February. |
Objective | Task | Duration in FYs | Estimated 2001 cost | Subcontractor |
1 Mark all 1999 cohort individuals in all three stocks with a secondary mark. |
a. Apply VI tags as a secondary mark to all individuals in each stock. The VI tags will provide a backup identification to the PIT tags to ensure that individuals can be identified. |
10 |
$16,328 |
|
2. Determine when fish are ready to be transferred to seawater. |
a. Transfer sentinel fish to Manchester Marine Lab and observe performance. |
10 |
$2,500 |
|
3. Collect 2000 cohort juveniles from Catherine Creek, Lostine River, and upper Grande Ronde River populations. |
a. Collect 500 parr in August and September throughout the rearing area from each population. |
10 |
$30,000 |
|
4. Coordinate ESA permit activities and participate in captive broodstock planning and oversight. |
a. Continue leadership of the Grande Ronde Chinook Captive Broodstock Project, Technical Oversight Team and participate in the Chinook Technical Oversight Committee. Prepare Section 10 permit for 2001-05. |
10 |
$19,000 |
|
5. Develop and implement complex matrix spawning protocols. |
a. Develop the most appropriate spawning protocols. Sample fish as they are spawned. |
10 |
$6,500 |
|
6. Insure that an Annual Operations Plan is developed for the captive broodstock program. |
a. Coordinate and oversee the development and implementation of the Annual Operations Plan for the captive broodstock program. |
10 |
$10,000 |
|
7. Rear 1999 cohort parr until they reach smoltification at Lookingglass Fish Hatchery. |
a. Provide all facilities, feed and personnel to rear 1999 cohort until smoltification. Provide an adequate quantity and quality of water, and rearing facilities adequate to meet program requirements. |
10 |
$80,931 |
|
8. Safely transport 1999 cohort fish to Bonneville Fish Hatchery and Manchester Marine Laboratory following smoltification. |
a. Move 1999 cohort fish from LFH to BOH and MML following smoltification at LFH. |
10 |
$2,500 |
|
9. Rear all 1995, 1996, 1997,1998 and 1999 cohort fish at Bonneville Fish Hatchery. |
a. Provide all facilities, feed and personnel to rear all adult 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 and 1999 cohort until they are ready to spawn. |
10 |
$200,000 |
|
10. Sort and transport mature fish. |
a. Sort mature fish from immature fish and transport mature fish from Manchester to Bonneville. |
10 |
$6,205 |
|
11. Oversee and facilitate the spawning of all ripe 1995-99 cohort fish. |
a. Provide all facilities and personnel to spawn all 1995-99 cohort. |
10 |
$20,411 |
|
11. (cont.) |
b. Transport fertilized embryos to Oxbow and LSRCP facilities for incubation. |
10 |
$5,000 |
|
12. Rear 2000 cohort at Lookingglass Hatchery after collection from the wild. |
a. Provide all facilities, feed and personnel to rear 2000 cohort. |
10 |
$20,000 |
|
Objective | Task | Duration in FYs | Estimated 2001 cost | Subcontractor |
1. Assess maturation and characterize length, weight, and survival of all three stocks at Manchester Marine Laboratory and at Bonneville Fish Hatchery to assess the success of alternative rearing treatments. |
a. Examine 1995, 96, 97, 98 and 99 cohort fish for maturation at BOH and MML. At all sample times, we will inventory each stock and collect lengths and weights from a subsample to assess growth and condition. |
10 |
$34,783 |
|
2. Monitor the growth, development, and survival of the 1999 cohort fish at Lookingglass Fish Hatchery to assess the success of alternative rearing treatments. |
a. Measure the length and weight of a sample of fish from each stock on a quarterly basis, until March, when final smolt development should begin. |
10 |
$17,100 |
|
3. Develop and maintain a database on the captive fish. |
a. Maintain a database for each individual fish. This database will include PIT and VI tag identification numbers, growth information, information on maturation, and survival. |
10 |
$43,000 |
|
4. Analyze and summarize data, and prepare and submit an annual report. |
a. Write and submit an annual report covering the period of October 1, 1999 - September 2000. We will also provide an ESA permit report to NMFS. |
10 |
$43,000 |
|
5. Determine etiology of captive broodstock morbidity and mortality. |
a. Conduct diagnostic examinations using appropriate methods to identify infectious and disease causing agents. |
10 |
$30,000 |
|
5. (cont.) |
b. Make observations to attempt to identify any other causes of morbidity and mortality. |
10 |
$12,665 |
|
6. Implement prophylactic erythromycin treatments for bacterial kidney disease under Investigational New Animal Drug (INAD) protocols. |
a. Prepare annual protocols and submit to the INAD primary investigator. Complete submission of annual protocols with Efficacy of Treatment forms to the primary investigator. |
10 |
$5,000 |
|
7. Implement therapeutic treatments as described in the Section 10 ESA permit. |
a. Prepare INAD protocols when required. Evaluate therapy through completion of Efficacy of Treatment forms. |
10 |
$5,000 |
|
8. Monitor fish culture practices and fish handling for situations that may contribute to impaired fish health or exacerbate disease. |
a. Maintain liaison with hatchery personnel and others handling the fish to obtain information. Recommend changes to procedures that may contribute to impaired fish health or exacerbate disease. |
10 |
$5,000 |
|
8. (cont.) |
b. Prepare a table of findings from diagnostic examinations. Identify disease treatments required. Identify any recommended changes to fish culture operations. |
10 |
$25,000 |
|
9. Determine and compare success of alternative rearing profiles including fast growth vs. natural growth during juvenile phase and saltwater vs. freshwater during ocean growth phase. |
a. Measure and compare survival from collection to spawning. Measure and compare growth rates, maturation schedule, fecundity, egg size and embryo viability. Measure and compare embryo-to-smolt survival and smolt-to-adult survival. |
10 |
$25,500 |
|
10. Assess the effectiveness of captive broodstock programs for use in recovery of salmonids. |
a. Coordinate with LSRCP staff to analyze fish culture performance data, smolt-to-adult survival and performance of F1 fish in fresh water to assess effectiveness. |
10 |
$8,600 |
|
Increased cost associated with greater fish health needs than originally anticipated as well as increased database management and analysis.
This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.
Proposed $30,000 in FY 2000 carry forward.