FY 2001 Ongoing proposal 200001700

Additional documents

TitleType

Section 1. Administrative

Proposal titleRecondition Wild Steelhead Kelts
Proposal ID200001700
OrganizationColumbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission (CRITFC)
Proposal contact person or principal investigator
NameRoy Beaty
Mailing address729 NE Oregon, Suite 200 Portland, OR 97232
Phone / email5037311308 / [email protected]
Manager authorizing this projectRoy Beaty
Review cycleFY 2001 Ongoing
Province / SubbasinSystemwide / Systemwide
Short descriptionDevelop and test methods to recondition steelhead kelts and assist fishery managers in implementing these methods to help rebuild wild populations throughout the Basin.
Target species
Project location
LatitudeLongitudeDescription
Reasonable and Prudent Alternatives (RPAs)

Sponsor-reported:

RPA

Relevant RPAs based on NMFS/BPA review:

Reviewing agencyAction #BiOp AgencyDescription

Section 2. Past accomplishments

YearAccomplishment
1999 CRITFC documented with ultrasound examinations that 85% (~2,000) of the adult steelhead removed from the Little Goose juvenile separator in spring 1999 were kelts. Many were in excellent condition; ca. 800 were wild (Corps-funded companion project).
2000 YN returned 7 wild reconditioned kelts to the Yakima R. on 2/3/00, at least 2 of which have since been observed moving upstream (precursor project, various funding sources)
2000 5 reconditioned steelhead (of 11 collected in spring 1999) are still alive at ODFW's Wallowa Hatchery 5/1/00 (LSRCP-funded precursor/companion project)
2000 As of 4/27/00, 85%-90% of the adult steelhead removed from the Lower Granite juvenile separator in 2000 have been kelts; approximately 48% of those have been wild (Corps-funded companion project).
2000 As of 4/28/00, the YN has collected 407 wild kelts at Chandler Dam, with 90% survival to-date (funded by this project).

Section 3. Relationships to other projects

Project IDTitleDescription

Section 4. Budget for Planning and Design phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Planning and Design phase

Section 5. Budget for Construction and Implementation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
1. Yakima River: Collect and recondition wild kelts at Chandler Dam/Prosser Hatchery and test specialized diets (YN) a. Collect wild kelts at the Chandler juvenile facility. 2001-2005 $10,471 Yes
b. Recondition kelts at Prosser Hatchery while testing commercial and specially formulated diets. Reconditioning: 2001-2005. Diet tests: 2001-2002 $67,247 Yes
c. Release reconditioned kelts into the Yakima River for natural spawning. 2001-2005 $3,490 Yes
2. NE Oregon: Collect and recondition wild/natural kelts in Grande Ronde subbasin streams and test feeding methods (ODFW/CTUIR) a. Collect wild/natural kelts at weirs in Catherine Cr., the upper Grande Ronde, and perhaps other streams and transport them to the reconditioning facility. 2001-2005 $0 Yes
b. Recondition wild/natural kelts at Wallowa and/or Irrigon hatcheries while testing passive and active methods to reinitiate feeding. Reconditioning: 2001-2005. Feeding: 2001. $30,117 Yes
c. Captive spawn reconditioned kelts and evaluate fecundity and gamete viability 2001-2002 $3,346 Yes
3. Evaluate and produce specialized diets for reconditioning kelts (USFWS Abernathy Fish Technology Center) a. Evaluate kelt nutritional needs relative to existing commercial diets and potential specialized formulations. 2001-2003 $4,349 Yes
b. Produce (starter) paste diets for testing in the Yakima and NE Oregon tasks. 2001-2002 $10,953 Yes
c. Provide technical liaison with commercial feed companies to produce special diet (pellets) for kelts. 2001-2004 $1,863 Yes
4. Evaluate the management implications of kelt reconditioning (CRITFC) a. Assess the risks and benefits (genetic and demographic) of enhancing repeat spawning in wild/natural populations of steelhead. 2001 $23,372
b. Gather, summarize, and analyze data on the costs of reconditioning kelts. 2001-2005 $7,769
5. Provide planning, coordination, and information exchange for the kelt reconditioning program (CRITFC) a. Revise the long-range research plan, write proposals and budgets, and negotiate work statements and budgets with existing and new cooperators/subcontractors. 2001-2004 $30,256
b. Compile data, report results, and facilitate the exchange of information and technology about reconditioning steelhead kelts in the Basin. 2001-2005 $34,749
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Construction and Implementation phase
FY 2005FY 2003FY 2004FY 2002
$110,000$320,000$190,000$330,000

Section 6. Budget for Operations and Maintenance phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Operations and Maintenance phase

Section 7. Budget for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Task-based budget
ObjectiveTaskDuration in FYsEstimated 2001 costSubcontractor
Outyear objectives-based budget
ObjectiveStarting FYEnding FYEstimated cost
Outyear budgets for Monitoring and Evaluation phase

Section 8. Estimated budget summary

Itemized budget
ItemNoteFY 2001 cost
Personnel FTE: 1.0 $45,580
Fringe $14,358
Supplies $5,170
Travel $5,122
Indirect $25,915
PIT tags # of tags: 600 $1,440
Subcontractor Yakama Nation $66,929
Subcontractor ODFW $33,463
Subcontractor USFWS Abernathy Fish Technology Center $17,165
Subcontractor Bio-Oregon (pelleted diet for Prosser Hatchery) $12,840
$227,982
Total estimated budget
Total FY 2001 cost$227,982
Amount anticipated from previously committed BPA funds$0
Total FY 2001 budget request$227,982
FY 2001 forecast from 2000$70,000
% change from forecast225.7%
Reason for change in estimated budget

We are adding tasks, fish, and partners. 1. We added a benefit/risk assessment task (primarily genetic concerns) per ISRP recommendation. 2. We propose to increase the scope and pace of the project after finding that: a) kelts are far more abundant and available than originally believed, b) reconditioning success rates of 50% are already achievable, and c) based on the 50% rate the concept appears feasible for expeditious implementation while some critical questions are evaluated. 3. A 5-year research plan has now identified many of the critical questions and proposed a rationale and a schedule for addressing them. Those critical questions include (among others): Are existing commercial diets optimal for reconditioning post-spawning steelhead? Does reconditioning diminish homing ability? And are the gametes of reconditioned kelts as numerous and viable as those of virgin spawners?

Reason for change in scope

In the last year kelt reconditioning has shown considerable promise for increasing the abundance of wild/natural steelhead populations. Basinwide each year, thousands of ESA-listed summer steelhead are removed from juvenile collection systems and tributary weirs and returned to the river. On average, 1-4% of them survive to spawn again. If those kelts were collected and reconditioned, >50% of them could spawn again the next year. In 2000, the Yakama Nation has collected >30% of the run of ESA-threatened Yakima River summer steelhead as the kelts pass back over Chandler Dam. Those that are successfully reconditioned (mostly females) and released for spawning this winter will represent a 20%-25% increase in the potential egg deposition in the wild stocks. Reconditioning is ready for wider application. A 5-year plan has been drafted to facilitate progressive implementation throughout the Basin while simultaneously refining the technology and answering some important questions.

Cost sharing
OrganizationItem or service providedAmountCash or in-kind

Reviews and recommendations

This information was not provided on the original proposals, but was generated during the review process.

Recommendation:
Ongoing Funding: yes; New Funding: yes
Date:
Jul 14, 2000

Comment:

The MainSys SRT supports this work. The expansion of the work needs to be reviewed in a technical forum as the project increases in size and application. We agree that the pilot project has been very exciting but as it turns into a program it needs further review.

The sponsors are adding tasks, fish, and partners.

  1. They propose adding a benefit/risk assessment task (primarily genetic concerns) per ISRP recommendation (Section 4, Objective 4 - $31,141).
  2. They propose to increase the scope and pace of the project after finding that:
    1. kelts are far more abundant and available than originally believed,
    2. reconditioning success rates of 50% are already achievable, and
    3. based on the 50% rate the concept appears feasible for expeditious implementation while some critical questions are evaluated (Section 4, Objective 2 - $33,463, Section 4, Objective 3 - $17,165).
  3. A 5-year research plan has now identified many of the critical questions and proposed a rationale and a schedule for addressing them.
Those critical questions include (among others): Are existing commercial diets optimal for reconditioning post-spawning steelhead? Does reconditioning diminish homing ability? And are the gametes of reconditioned kelts as numerous and viable as those of virgin spawners?

In the last year kelt reconditioning has shown considerable promise for increasing the abundance of wild/natural steelhead populations. Basinwide each year, thousands of ESA-listed summer steelhead are removed from juvenile collection systems and tributary weirs and returned to the river. On average, 1-4% of them survives to spawn again. If those kelts were collected and reconditioned, >50% of them could spawn again the next year.

In 2000, the Yakama Nation has collected >30% of the run of ESA-threatened Yakima River summer steelhead as the kelts pass back over Chandler Dam. Those that are successfully reconditioned (mostly females) and released for spawning this winter will represent a 20%-25% increase in the potential egg deposition in the wild stocks.

Reconditioning is ready for wider application. A 5-year plan has been drafted to facilitate progressive implementation throughout the Basin while simultaneously refining the technology and answering some important questions.


Recommendation:
Fund
Date:
Sep 13, 2000

Comment:


REVIEW:
NW Power and Conservation Council's FY 2006 Project Funding Review
Funding category:
expense
Date:
May 2005
FY05 NPCC start of year:FY06 NPCC staff preliminary:FY06 NPCC July draft start of year:
$400,000 $400,000 $400,000

Sponsor comments: See comment at Council's website